Dimethicone
Lightweight silicone occlusive/emollient and FDA OTC skin protectant; reduces TEWL with less greasiness than petrolatum.
Dimethicone is a linear silicone polymer used as an emollient, occlusive, and skin protectant. It forms a water-resistant film that lowers TEWL while feeling lighter than petrolatum[1][2].
What it does
Film-forming occlusion, slip, and sensory modification. FDA recognises dimethicone as an OTC skin protectant active[1]. CIR assessed dimethicone polymers as safe in cosmetics[2].
The evidence
Protectant monograph status and long cosmetic use support safety and TEWL reduction; it is not an active in the niacinamide/retinoid sense.
How to use it
Common in moisturisers, primers, and balms. Generally non-comedogenic relative to heavy oils for many users, though formula context matters.
Evidence by claim
Safety & limits
Sources · 2
- [1]FDA. Skin Protectant Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use; Final Monograph. 21 CFR 347 (2003)regulator
- [2]Cosmetic Ingredient Review. Safety Assessment of Dimethicone and Related Polymers as Used in Cosmetics. CIR (2022)regulator